Building an accessory dwelling unit (ADU) in California can be one of the smartest ways to add value to your property, create rental income, or provide space for family.
However, with construction costs often ranging from $100,000 to over $300,000, figuring out how to finance an ADU is one of the biggest hurdles homeowners face.
This guide breaks down the most common ADU financing options available to homeowners in Los Angeles so you can move forward with clarity and confidence. You'll learn:
- How home equity loans, HELOCs, and cash-out refinancing work for ADU projects.
- Which renovation and construction loans are best suited for building an ADU.
- How to qualify for California's ADU grant programs and local incentives.
- The pros and cons of each financing method based on your goals and budget.
- How LADU helps homeowners navigate financing alongside permitting and construction arrangements.
By the end of this post, you'll understand exactly how to finance an ADU in California and which options make the most sense for your property, timeline, and financial situation.
Schedule a free consultation with LADU today to explore financing options tailored to your project.
Why Financing an ADU Is a Smart Investment
ADU Benefits: Extra Income and Property Value
Financing an ADU isn't just about covering upfront costs; it's a strategic investment. In many California neighborhoods, a well-designed ADU can generate monthly rental income between $1,900 and $2,300.
That income can go directly toward repaying your loan, relieving financial pressure and potentially creating positive cash flow.
Beyond rental income, ADUs increase the overall value of your home. Whether you plan to sell in the future or simply want to build equity, adding a legal, permitted ADU often boosts property resale value by $100,000 or more.
In a competitive real estate market like Los Angeles, that added value can make a significant difference.
Average ADU Costs in California
Understanding the typical costs of ADU construction helps homeowners plan their financing more effectively.
Costs vary based on size, materials, site conditions, and local permitting requirements.
Many ADUs are built as detached units or conversions from existing garages, but increasingly, homeowners are opting to develop an ADU from scratch using custom ADU floor plans tailored to their lot and goals.
Financing makes these projects more accessible by spreading the cost over time rather than requiring a large cash outlay upfront.
How ADU Financing Bridges the Gap
Most homeowners don't have hundreds of thousands of dollars in liquid savings, but many do have equity in their homes or access to ADU loan options. ADU financing allows you to turn that equity or credit into a livable, income-producing space.
Whether through a home equity loan, a construction loan, or a local grant, smart financing turns your property into a long-term asset.
Home Equity Loans and HELOC for an Accessory Dwelling Unit
Home Equity Loans: Fixed-Rate Stability
A home equity loan provides a lump sum at a fixed interest rate, secured by the equity in your property. You'll typically need at least 15–20% equity in your home to qualify.
Because it offers predictable monthly payments, a home equity loan is a strong choice if you want financial stability throughout the construction of your ADU.
Home Equity Line of Credit: Flexible Access to Funds
A Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC) works more like a credit card backed by your home. You're approved for a maximum amount but only pay interest on what you draw.
This flexibility is helpful for projects where costs associated with building may fluctuate or where the construction is phased.
Pros and Cons of Equity-Based Financing for an ADU
Equity-based financing options like home equity loans and HELOCs offer:
- Lower interest rates than unsecured loans.
- Faster approval for qualified borrowers.
- Ability to leverage your home's value without selling.
However, they come with risks:
- Your home is collateral, so defaulting could lead to foreclosure.
- Qualification depends on credit score, income, and equity.
- HELOC rates can increase over time.
Cash-Out Refinancing To Build an ADU
How Cash-Out Refinance Works
Cash-out refinancing replaces your existing mortgage with a new, larger one, and you pocket the difference in cash. That money can be used to finance the construction or renovation of your ADU.
For example, if you owe $400,000 on a home worth $750,000, you may refinance for $550,000 and use the $150,000 difference to fund your ADU.
When This Option Makes Sense
Cash-out refinancing is best suited for homeowners who:
- Have significant home equity.
- Enjoy a relatively low current mortgage rate.
- Have strong credit and income stability.
This option provides a way to get a loan without adding a second payment, especially if current rates are competitive.
Considerations Before Refinancing
Before choosing this route, consider:
- Closing costs, which can range from 2–5% of the loan amount.
- Extending or resetting your mortgage term.
- Impact on monthly payments, especially if rates have risen.
LADU can help you evaluate whether cash-out refinancing aligns with your ADU goals.
Renovation Loans and Construction Loans for ADUs
What Are Renovation Loans?
Renovation loans, such as the Fannie Mae HomeStyle or FHA 203k, allow homeowners to finance improvements based on the projected property value after the ADU is completed. These loans are especially helpful early in the process if you don't yet have sufficient equity.
Construction Loans for New ADU Builds
Construction loans are short-term loans designed for new ADU builds. Funds are released based on milestones, and the loan typically converts into a mortgage once construction is complete.
They're ideal for detached ADU projects where oversight and flexibility are key.
Who Should Use These Loan Options?
Renovation and construction financing is well-suited for those who:
- Lack equity but have strong income.
- Are working with a licensed contractor.
- Have detailed bids and ADU requirements ready.
Personal Loans and Private Lender Options For Financing an ADU
When To Use Unsecured Loans
Personal loans can be a way to finance an ADU if you have limited equity or need fast funding. These are unsecured and work best for smaller expenses or bridging gaps in funding.
Private Money Lenders
Private lenders can be a good fit if you're pursuing less traditional ADU options, such as a carriage house or modern prefab unit. However, always consider the type of loan and terms carefully.
Private lenders offer more flexible terms than traditional banks, but they typically charge higher interest rates and fees.
This option can work for homeowners who need quick financing or have unique property conditions, but it's critical to vet the lender's credibility.
Pros
- Fast access to cash
- Less paperwork and faster approvals
Cons
- Higher interest rates
- Short repayment periods
- Potential for predatory lending terms
Always read the fine print and consult a trusted advisor before committing.
Home Equity Investments (HEIs) To Finance an ADU
What Are HEIs?
HEIs offer a creative way to access funds without monthly payments or interest charges. This type of financing allows homeowners to receive upfront cash in exchange for a portion of their home's future appreciation.
This option is an alternative to traditional debt and may be the best fit for those avoiding added liabilities.
How They Work
HEIs are structured as equity-sharing agreements. You receive a lump sum today and repay the investor when you sell or refinance the home, based on the home's appreciated value.
Companies like Unison and Point offer HEIs that can be used for ADU construction.
When This Option Fits
HEIs are best for homeowners who:
- Prefer not to take on new debt.
- Want to avoid monthly payments.
- Are comfortable sharing future gains in home value.
It's a unique solution that aligns long-term property value with short-term financing needs.
Government Grants and Local Incentives for ADUs
CalHFA ADU Grant Program
The California Housing Finance Agency (CalHFA) offers a $40,000 ADU grant to help cover pre-development costs and non-recurring closing costs associated with ADU construction, such as permits, design, and impact fees.
To qualify, homeowners must meet income limits and other eligibility requirements. This program is a powerful resource in making ADUs more accessible and affordable housing more attainable across the state.
Local City or County Programs
Cities like Los Angeles offer additional ways to finance ADU development through reduced fees or special loans. These may include fee waivers, expedited permitting, or low-interest financing for qualifying projects.
LADU stays up to date on these programs and can help identify opportunities during your planning process.
How To Apply
Apply early, as grant funds are limited. You'll need to provide documentation including income verification, property ownership proof, and ADU plans.
Understanding ADU Loan Qualification Requirements
Steps To Securing an ADU Loan
To qualify for most loans, you'll need to:
- Meet credit score and income criteria.
- Submit floor plans, bids, and permits.
- Work with an experienced loan officer.
Understanding the loan process and gathering documents early makes financing easier than ever.
Key Factors Lenders Evaluate
To finance an ADU, lenders typically review:
- Credit score (usually 620+ minimum).
- Debt-to-income ratio.
- Monthly income and employment history.
- Home equity.
- Savings and financial reserves.
Required Documents for ADU Loans
Be prepared to submit:
- ADU design plans.
- Detailed contractor bids.
- Building permits or permit applications
- Recent home appraisal.
- Tax returns and income verification.
Working with LADU ensures your documents are organized and complete.
Tips for Improving Approval Odds
- Get pre-approved early.
- Compare multiple lenders.
- Work with ADU-experienced professionals.
- Address any credit or debt issues before applying.
How ADU Rental Income Supports Financing
Rental income may be factored into your approval and help offset your monthly payments. Many lenders accept projected income from ADUs located on your primary residence or rental property.
Consult LADU to estimate how much your ADU will cost and what rental income it might generate.
ADU Rental Income as Loan Repayment
One of the biggest advantages of building an ADU is that it can help pay for itself. Rental income from an ADU can offset monthly loan payments and, in some cases, be counted by lenders when qualifying for a loan.
Estimating ADU Rental Potential
In Los Angeles, ADUs typically rent for $1,900 to $2,300 or more per month depending on size, location, and amenities. LADU helps homeowners evaluate rental income potential during the planning phase to support financing decisions.
Building an ADU for ROI
To maximize return on investment, design your ADU with tenants in mind. Prioritize:
- Private entrances.
- Functional layouts.
- In-unit laundry.
- Quality finishes.
LADU's architect-led team specializes in ADU design that balances comfort, style, and rental appeal.
LADU: Helping Clients Navigate ADU Financing Options
We work closely with funding partners, help prepare documents, and guide you through different loan options. Whether you're adding an ADU to your existing home or building a new ADU from the ground up, LADU ensures you're supported at every step.
Choosing the Right ADU Construction Financing Option for You
Your ideal financing method depends on your objectives. LADU helps homeowners build ADUs by identifying the financing strategies that align with their needs, whether the goal is to minimize payments or create a rental-ready granny flat for extra income.
Matching ADU Financing to Your Goals
Every homeowner's situation is different. Your ideal financing solution depends on whether you want to:
- Minimize monthly payments.
- Avoid long-term debt.
- Access cash quickly.
- Maximize rental income.
LADU helps you align your financing with your short- and long-term goals.
Comparing Loan Types Side by Side
Financing Option | Best For | Key Benefit | Considerations |
---|---|---|---|
Home Equity Loan | High equity, fixed budget | Fixed rate, lump sum | Risk to home, requires equity |
HELOC | Flexible needs, phased projects | Draw as needed | Variable rate, interest only on borrowed amount |
Cash-Out Refinance | High equity, low-rate mortgage | One payment, large loan amount | Closing costs, resets mortgage |
Renovation Loan | Lower equity, future home value | Based on after-construction value | More paperwork, longer process |
Construction Loan | New builds, staged funding | Matches construction timeline | Converts to mortgage post-build |
Personal Loan | Fast cash, no equity | Quick access | Higher rates, shorter terms |
HEI | No debt, no payments | No monthly payment | Share future appreciation |
LADU's Free Consultation
Not sure where to start? Schedule a free site visit and consultation. We'll assess your space, discuss your goals, and help you find the right ADU and the best way to finance your ADU project.
Build Smarter With the Right Accessory Dwelling Unit Financing Plan
Financing an ADU in California doesn't have to be overwhelming. With the right plan and team, it's easier than ever to build an ADU that meets your lifestyle and financial goals.
From home equity loans and HELOCs to government grants and renovation loans, there are a wide range of ADU financing options available to fit different financial goals and property conditions.
LADU handles every step of the process, from designing your ADU and helping to secure financing to permitting and arranging for construction so you can focus on the benefits of your new living space or income-producing unit.
Our architect-led process means fewer delays, smarter layouts, and faster approvals. Whether you're looking to leverage your home equity or apply for a local grant, our team is here to help you choose the financing strategy that aligns with your goals and timeline.
Ready to see what's possible on your property? Contact us today to explore your options. With LADU, you'll gain clarity, confidence, and a trusted partner for your ADU journey.
Contact us or schedule a free consultation to learn more about financing an ADU on your property.